A DHT Dynamically Balanced Amplifier + preamplifier

by Lynn Olson  from Aloha Audio, USA.
April 2000

The AMITY amplifier is based on the AVTT mesh tube AV8B, and The AV300B, but can be  easily adapted, using other tubes, like the AV20, or 2A3, 32B, 520B, or the AD100.  As an the output tube, several tubes can be choosen from.  For exact data see the table in the schematic.

Click on schematic for full size

Click on schematic for full size



As a preamplifier,   the RAVEN was designed to match the power amplifier.  This preamp uses finest Japanese resistors from Shinko and Kiwame. As transformers the high qaulity Lundahl and  Electra Print  products were choosen.  ( See AVVTCLUB page for manufacturers addresses)
 
 

Click on schematic for full size

Click on schematic for full size

The distortion measurements show what  this balanced amplifer is really capable of. The spectrogram from the HP 8535A shows a 1kHz fundamental tone  (measured at 1.6 watts into a 4 ohm load) and the harmonic distortion  the amplifier generates. If the amplifier were distortionless, all  you would see would be that single 1kHz tone extending to the top of  the display, and the "grass" or noise floor at the bottom of the  display.

The vertical axis is amplitude (0 to -100dB), and the horizontal axis is frequency (0 to 10kHz). The display is calibrated with horizontal lines that show 10dB intervals, and vertical lines that show 1kHz  intervals. So, the 2nd harmonic is one interval to the right of the big signal, being at 2kHz. The smaller it is, the less the distortion. Since the top of the little bump is 7 intervals below the top of the display, that means it is 70dB below the 1kHz fundamental. -70dB corresponds to 0.03%, so the 2nd harmonic is around 0.03%.

The next little bump to the right of that is about 6.5 intervals down  from the top of the display, so that's 65dB below the fundamental, or  about 0.05% or so. That's the 3rd harmonic. A little bit of 5th is  peeking out from the noise, and it's around 8.2 intervals down from  the top, which is -82dB down, or about 0.008%. The rest appears to be  noise at the -92 to -95dB level ... this is the limit of the  measuring system, not necessarily amplifier noise.
 
 

 
 



The distortion was measured using following equipment:

Author:  Lynn Olson from Aloha Audio.     Aloha Audio is now called Nutshell  High Fidelity


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